Nowadays in many countries young people leave rural areas to study or work in cities. Is it a positive or negative development? Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays in many countries young people leave rural areas to study or work in cities. Is it a positive or negative development? Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

 

Ielts Essay Youth MIgrating to Cities 

As more and more youth relocate from villages to urbanized locations, social theorists seem to be getting uneasy for this movement present a big challenge though some  also see it brighter side of this trend.

Migration of youth from villages to urbanized locations is undoubtedly a favorable development. The young educated generation of rural areas is able to pursue dreams of seeking enhancement in their living standards, of course which can only be easily afforded by big cities: these locations have an abundance of opportunities for good higher education, and also handsome paying employment openings

Nonetheless, the rising influx of rural youth into urban areas is laden with multiple problems: cities receiving these migrants, are already bursting to the seams, and have scanty space for anymore. Shifting of more is precipitating chaos on multiple fronts: already over-taxed city infrastructures, are over-burdened, which is causing monumental predicaments: absence of proper housing, roads to accommodate traffic, etc.,  This is having an unfavorable effect on the quality of life in cities.  

Furthermore, movement of rural young to big towns and metropolitans is creating a deep scarcity of able-bodied workforce in agricultural and other primary sector activities. Absence of people in appropriate numbers is severely hampering productivity of primary sector, which in-turn is impacting rural economies adversely. This has a potential to engender a food shortage in the country itself; thus making it hard for not only residents of rural areas to get food, but also present a challenge to the inhabitants of the cities as well.

In a nutshell, everyone has a right to seek prosperity, which in current times can only be afforded by big metropolis; hence despite numerous failings, migration of rural young to non-rural areas offers several benefits.